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Sri Lanka, otherwise known as the Democratic Socialist Republic of the country of Sri Lanka, is one of the most sought-after holiday destinations in the world. It is a country on a single island in the southern region of Asia and shares maritime borders with India and Maldives. Sri Lanka is a land comprising various languages, cultures, and ethnicities. The country is known for its exceptional natural beauty

and historical landmarks, which pique the interest of thousands of international visitors. The vibrant flora, exotic wildlife, local traditions, fine beaches, etc., are some of its main tourism highlights. Despite being a small country, Sri Lanka has a total of 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites that also draw in a massive tourist crowd. In addition, its tranquil environment and picturesque elegance make it a prominent honeymoon destination in Asia.

Among the top attractions in Sri Lanka, you can find a long list of national parks, protected areas, and forests that offer a glimpse into the region’s distinct flora and fauna. Some examples include the Yala National Park, Sinharaja Forest Reserve and Udawalawe National Park. Sri Lanka is also known for housing some of the most noteworthy religious landmarks in Asia, like the Temple of the Sacred Tooth, St. Anthony’s Shrine, Isipathanaramaya Temple and Jami Ul-alfar Mosque. Besides sightseeing, tourists can also indulge in various thrilling adventures and activities in Sri Lanka, like scuba diving, camping, whale watching and more. Shopping for local handicrafts, trying out regional cuisine and experiencing the rich nightlife are some other fun things tourists can do during their Sri Lanka trip. These factors heavily influence Sri Lanka tourism, making it one of the most beloved holiday destinations on the continent. 

Attractions In Sri Lanka

From important religious and historical landmarks to regional events and festivals, there are a lot of popular tourist attractions in the country. Here are some famous examples of Sri Lanka tourist places and attractions that you can check out during your tour:

The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic

The temple is a popular tourist attraction and a crucial site for the people of the Buddhist faith. Located in Kandy, this iconic religious landmark holds the relic of the tooth of the Buddha. This relic has played a significant role in the region’s politics since ancient times and was historically held by the rulers of the Sinhalese monarchy. The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Sri Lanka.

Adam’s Peak

Adam’s Peak is one of the most well-known pilgrimage sites in Sri Lanka. It is a beautiful mountain with an elevation of 7,359 feet and is believed to be sacred. Located about 35 kilometres from Hatton, the place is known for its natural elegance and housing a large boulder at the summit with an imprint that resembles footprints. The site is of spiritual importance to people of various faiths and is a must-visit tourist site in Sri Lanka. 

Sigiriya

When visiting Sri Lanka, check out Sigiriya in the Central Province. The site holds an ancient rock fortress that served the kingdom of King Kashyapa (AD 477-495). It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Sri Lanka, visited by thousands of tourists. The ruins of a palace lie at the summit of the rock formation, which is about 200 metres tall. The fortress complex also features fountains, alleys, gardens, ponds, remnants of fortification, etc. 

The Dambulla Cave Temple

The Dambulla Cave Temple is one of the most popular Sri Lanka tourist places. It is known for having the largest cave temple complex in the country. There are various statues of Buddha spread across the site. The cave walls of the temple are decorated with colourful wall murals, which have been conserved and kept in pristine condition. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, about 20 kilometres from Sigiriya. 

Duruthu Poya

Duruthu Poya is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Sri Lanka. It is a festival that celebrates the historic first visit of Gautama Buddha to Sri Lanka about 25 centuries ago. The festival also marks the iconic initiation of Buddhism and its teachings on the island. Sri Lanka celebrates Duruthu Poya on the first full moon in the month of January. Tourists attend this event to learn more about Buddhism and the local culture of Sri Lanka. 

Thai Pongal

Thai Pongal is one of the biggest festivals in Sri Lanka. It is celebrated in the month of Thai according to the Tamil calendar. It is a 2-day festival in honour of the Sun God, Suriya. During this time, the whole region is filled with a festive atmosphere and features exuberant displays of fireworks, songs, dance, festive cuisine, home decorations, etc. Tourists prefer visiting Sri Lanka during this festival to learn more about the local culture and tradition.

Sinhala and Tamil New Year

The Sinhala and Tamil New Year is a grand event in the country. It is celebrated in the month of April and brings the Tamil and Sinhalese communities together. The festival marks the end of the harvesting season and features various local rituals, grand feasts, merrymaking, exciting games and events, music, dance, and lots more. It is a time when tourists can connect with the locals and get a glimpse of the regional celebrations.

Kandy 

Located in the Central Province region, Kandy is one of the most visited Sri Lanka tourist places. The city is a major religious hub in the country and has an interesting history. The natural beauty and distinct wildlife of the region also make it a prominent tourist attraction. Notable spots in and near Kandy include tea estates, Pinnawal Elephant Orphanage, Royal Botanical Gardens, Bahiravokanda Vihara Buddha Statue, Kandy Lake, Temple of Tooth Relic, Udawatta Kele Sanctuary, etc.  

Colombo

Besides being the judicial and executive capital of Sri Lanka, Colombo is the most famous tourist destination in the country. The city is a prominent location for sightseeing, fine dining, shopping and nightlife. It is one of the best places you can visit to get insights into colonial history and the urban life of the region. Some prominent tourist attractions in Colombo are Viharamahadevi Park, Galle Face Green, Gangaramaya Temple, Beira Lake, Colombo Lotus Tower, Pettah Floating Market, etc. 

Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya is a serene getaway that will bring you closer to nature. The city is known for its soothing climate and local tea production. The region is surrounded by lush green vegetation and small slanting hills, offering picturesque views. Some of the most visited tourist attractions in and near Nuwara Eliya are Victoria Park, Gregory Lake, Moon Plains, Devon Falls, Ambewela Farm, etc. It is one of the best offbeat Sri Lanka tourist places you can check out during your trip.

Bentota

Bentota is a famous coastal town in the Southern Province. Known for its calm weather, serene beach and natural flair, it is one of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for adventure activities. It is also considered the best honeymoon destination in the country. Some prominent tourist attractions in Bentota include Bentota Beach and Turtle Hatchery.

Ella

Ella is a small town in Uva Province, about 200 kilometres from Colombo. The place is known for its calm atmosphere, rich biodiversity and magnificent natural landscapes. Many visitors make a trip to Ella to escape from the busy city life. It is also one of the best Sri Lanka tourist places for picnics and hiking activities. Some of the most beautiful places you can check out in and near Ella include the Ella Rock, Nine Arches Bridge, Ellawala Waterfall, Ravana Falls, etc. 

Yala National Park

The Yala National Park is one of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for jungle safaris. The distinct flora and fauna of the place make it an ideal spot for wildlife photography. Located near Hambantota city, the park covers a massive area of about 979 square kilometres. Some of the major animals found in the park include elephants, crocodiles, leopards, etc. It is also home to more than 200 distinct bird species.  

Sri Lanka National Museum

It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Sri Lanka that you can visit to learn more about the country’s rich history. Founded in 1877, the museum holds a vast collection of exhibits and documents related to the natural and cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. You can also find artefacts like money, crafts, weapons, jewellery, etc., within the museum that belongs to the various monarchs of the region. 

Red Mosque

The Red Mosque, also known as the Jami-Ul-Alfar Mosque, is an incredible religious landmark. Located on 2nd Cross Street in Colombo, it is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Sri Lanka. The red-white exterior, remarkable Indo-Saracenic architecture and tranquil atmosphere of the mosque draw in a massive pool of visitors every day. 

Activities In Sri Lanka

There are a lot of things to do in Sri Lanka, ranging from slow-paced group activities to thrilling solo adventures. Here are some popular examples:

Colombo Herb and Tea Tour

Colombo has numerous tea estates that offer guided tours to visitors. They are ideal spots for taking pictures and learning every minute detail about tea manufacturing, like the aspects of growing, harvesting, processing and so on. In addition, you will also be able to taste various kinds of teas and participate in blind tea tests. Colombo herb and tea tour is one of the best things to do in Sri Lanka that tea lovers can consider

Whale Watching Sri Lanka

Whale watching is one of the most fun things to do in Sri Lanka. This activity involves observing majestic blue whales while they complete their routine splash and dive on the ocean surface. If you are looking for a thrilling family adventure during the trip, you can easily consider whale watching. Trincomalee and Mirissa are some of the best places in Sri Lanka for this activity. You may also be able to spot dolphins during your whale-watching trip if you are lucky.   

Casinos

There are various casinos in Colombo that offer games like slot machines, roulettes, blackjack and so on. If you are looking for a fun experience of this high-risk, high-reward nature, you can give it a try. Casinos are a place where you can make and lose money, all under one roof. Some well-known casinos in Colombo are Bally’s Casino, Casino Marina and Bellagio Colombo.

Camping

Camping is a slow-paced activity that you can do in Sri Lanka. It is a challenging yet calming experience that will help you reconnect with nature. The vast natural landscapes and serene atmosphere make it an ideal activity to do solo or with friends. Yala National Park, Kitulgala Forest Reserve and Udawalawe National Park are some of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for camping adventures. 

Scuba diving

As an island country, Sri Lanka is a major spot for watersports and water adventure activities. For instance, scuba diving is a popular underwater activity you can try during your holidays in Sri Lanka. There are various places that feature beautiful coral reefs and vibrant marine life, suitable for scuba diving. Some of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for this activity are Unawatuna, Mirissa and Trincomalee.

Shopping In Sri Lanka

While on your trip, make sure to go for the shopping experience in Sri Lanka. There are various well-known stores and marketplaces across the country that you can visit, like:

Barefoot

Known for featuring a massive collection of designer clothing, impressive homeware and vibrant fabrics, Barefoot is one of the best stores for shopping in Sri Lanka. Founded in 1964 by artist Barbara Sansoni, Barefoot is a luxury shop serving three distinct locations across Sri Lanka. The products sold at this store are of premium quality and great examples of exceptional regional craftsmanship. If you are shopping in Colombo, make sure to check out their store at 704 Colombo-Galle Main Road.  

Mlesna Tea Centre

As the 4th largest tea manufacturer in the world, Sri Lanka is a great place to go for tea shopping. During your trip, check out Mlesna Tea Centre on Galle Road in Colombo. It is one of the finest tea stores in the city, offering a wide selection of products to choose from. Some major tea flavours offered at this location include mint, jasmine, rose, chocolate, etc. 

Lakpahana

When visiting Sri Lanka, consider purchasing regional handicraft products. Lakpahana, in Colombo, is a famous store that sells local arts and crafts. The store offers an extensive collection of products, ranging from masks and statues to treasure boxes and jewellery. The materials commonly used for crafting these intricate pieces include ceramics, leather, wood, metal, and so on. It is a great place for souvenir shopping in Sri Lanka.   

Food In Sri Lanka

From luxurious restaurants to mouth-watering dishes, there are a lot of choices available to tourists to satisfy their hunger cravings in Sri Lanka. Here are some prominent local restaurants and dishes to consider during a trip to Sri Lanka: 

Restaurants in Sri Lanka

Ikoi Tei

Located close to the Colombo Lotus Tower, Iko Tei is one of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for a fine dining experience. It is a popular restaurant in the region, known for serving delectable Japanese cuisine. With affordable pricing, high-quality food and prompt service, Iko Tei is a great place to have a romantic dinner with your loved one. Some must-try dishes at this place are Jakoten, Tai-meshi and Sushi. 

Hotel De Pilawoos

Located on Galle Road in Colombo, Hotel De Pilawoos is another popular location you can visit to try out delicious food. Both tourists and locals swarm this place for its exciting range of flavoursome snacks. It is quite budget-friendly and known for its Kothu, Pad Thai and String hoppers.

Ministry Of Crab

As mentioned in the name, the Ministry of Crab is one of the finest restaurants you can visit in Sri Lanka to try crab dishes. Besides being a go-to place for seafood lovers, the restaurant is also known for offering great service and an elegant ambience. Some of its must-try dishes include Pepper Crab, Garlic Chilli Prawns and Spicy Chicken Teriyaki. 

Dishes in Sri Lanka

Fish Ambul Thiyal

Fish Ambul Thiyal is a curry-based dish made with fish, preferably tuna, cut into small, cube-shaped pieces. It is then sauteed in a mixture of various local spices, including garlic, black pepper and turmeric, and cooked with a bit of water. It is a flavourful regional delicacy and a must-try item in Sri Lanka. 

Kottu

Kottu is a popular street food item available across the region. The dish is prepared with chopped roti, egg, vegetables and stir-fried chicken. Some places may also use other ingredients when preparing Kottu to give it a signature taste. It is a spicy delight that you can go for during your Sri Lanka sightseeing. 

Asmi

When having lunch or dinner in Sri Lanka, make sure to conclude it with a local sweet dish. Asmi is a popular dessert which both looks and tastes phenomenal. It is prepared with rice flour, coconut milk and cinnamon. It is first deep-fried and then garnished with a thick coating of syrup. 

Nightlife In Sri Lanka

The availability of casinos, bars, pubs and quality restaurants in Sri Lanka has made its nightlife quite exuberant. Here are some best places to visit in Sri Lanka to experience its nightlife:

Le Garage

Described as one of the most fashionable nightclubs in Sri Lanka, Le Garage’s retro-inspired styling and garage-themed setting offers a unique party experience. Located in Amaya Hills, Kandy, the place is known for its live music, spacious dance floor and signature cocktails. Le Garage remains open from 9 PM to 1 AM and is a great place for partying late. 

Barefoot Garden Cafe

The Barefoot Garden Cafe is one of the best places to visit in Sri Lanka for spending a memorable evening. Located in Colombo, the place has a calm atmosphere and serves a huge range of delicious food and drinks. Its main highlights include comfortable seating arrangements, music performances and evening quiz events. 

Yula Beach Bar

The open-air setting and beachside scenic beauty are the main highlights of the Yula Beach Bar. It is a great place where you can spend your evenings with drinks, good music and a beautiful view of the sunset. Located in Hikkaduwa, the nightlife experience in Yula Beach Bar is truly remarkable. 

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